The Maryland Department of Natural Resources last month notified fishing groups that it was considering declaring the cownose ray a species “in need of conservation” and setting some first-ever harvest limits to protect them. And late last week, the DNR called — quietly — for public comment on whether to place a limited ban on the controversial staging of bowfishing tournaments to slaughter the rays.Up to now, Maryland Fisheries has only regulated fish that somebody cares about, fisheries species with commercial value or sporting species which may become scarce from overfishing. There's not any evidence that I know of that suggests cownose rays numbers are being significantly impacted by bow hunting that they need protection
“We are beginning to secure public comments on this regulation and hope to move on this accordingly,” DNR senior communications manager Anna Lucente-Hoffmann said Monday.
Those moves represent a reversal for Maryland fisheries regulators. They had previously claimed they had neither the power nor information to warrant curbing the tournaments, which animal-rights advocates have criticized as inhumane and a threat to the species’ survival.And fisherman find Cownose rays to be annoying bait thieves. Once hooked, they fight like a run away freight train, and their stinging barb makes removing a hook tricky, and somewhat risky.
The rays — brown, with long, whip-like tails — swim into the Chesapeake from the Atlantic Ocean every year around May or June to mate and give birth. But their influx has stirred a furor, as Bay watermen and oyster farmers contend the creatures are threatening their livelihoods. Cownose rays eat clams and oysters, and an oft-cited 2007 study in the prestigious journal Science said the Atlantic ray population had ballooned because of declines in sharks, their chief predators. In the Bay, hordes of rays were blamed for depleting Bay oysters.
Even before that study, Maryland and Virginia maintained an open season on cownose rays, with no limits on when, where or how many could be caught. Virginia has also promoted them to chefs and consumers as a new seafood, though it’s hard to cook the urine flavor out of the flesh. The majority of cownose rays caught are simply killed and thrown away. And bowfishing enthusiasts have gotten into the act by organizing cownose ray tournaments to purge the Bay of a species they’ve been led to believe is a pest.This is my pet gripe about killing rays. Hardly anyone keeps them, and they wash up on the beach, rot and stink. And because of the urea in their flesh, they have an unusually offensive odor, ever for a dead fish.
But biologists have grown concerned about the impacts of such unlimited carnage, noting that rays produce one pup a year and are slow to mature.Correction: failed to find that they are the blame for oyster declines. But what's really driving the movement is not so much the threat to skates, as the animal rights movement:
And in the spring of 2015, animal rights groups began filming the tournaments to publicize the slaughter of rays, attracting local television coverage. The groups also began to pressure the governors of both states to stop the tournaments.
Advocates for protecting rays gained support earlier this year, when a new study contradicted the 2007 one and found they are not to blame for declines in oyster populations.
But even after that, a DNR spokesman said the department had no grounds for action.So it looks, at least to me, like the MDDNR gave in to the veggie faction.
"We do not have authority to manage contests or tournaments, and there is insufficient data for the development of a management plan,” Stephen Schatz, the DNR communications director, said in June. At least one tournament went on last summer, though another was canceled.
Animal-rights groups such as SHARK and Fish Feel have been keeping the issue alive on social media. And on Oct. 18, the DNR notified its sport and tidal fisheries advisory commissions that it would be looking at developing a regulation to declare cownose rays “in need of conservation.”
That, the DNR memo said, would let the state put up “reasonable guardrails” to protect the species.
Last week, the department posted on its website that it is considering prohibiting the use of archery equipment to catch cownose rays from July 1 to Dec. 31. These dates, the DNR release said, would protect pregnant females and their pups.I strongly doubt that bow hunting tournaments take much toll on the Cownose Rays; they're too numerous and wide spread, while the tournaments are very local, and have very few anglers. I could support a limit on ray hunting, similar to the limit on stripped bass (2 per day) although no size limit would be appropriate, since the rays would have to be shot before measuring. And they have to take the carcasses home with them.
But the tournaments start as early as May, and conservation groups are concerned the guardrails are not protective enough.
Wombat-socho has "Rule 5 Monday: Happy Fun Victory Week" up and running at The Other McCain.
I suspect the real reason for the attempted ban is the simple fact that those who wish to ban it suspect that someone, somewhere is having fun.
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