If by fracking opponents you mean the US government, through it's agent, NPR - Drilling In PA Forests Could Harm Chesapeake Bay:
...The analysis also raises a concern for Chesapeake cleanup efforts. The conservancy estimates that about 46 percent of the drilling would take place within the Bay watershed. That suggests the forest loss within the watershed portion of Pennsylvania could be between 45,000–110,000 acres.Wow, those sound like big number don't they? Shall we put them into context? Current loads of nitrogen and phosphorus to streams from Maryland alone (almost all of which drain in Chesapeake Bay) are 100,000,000 lbs and 20,000,000 lbs respectively. An equal or greater amount come from Pennsylvania (not to mention Virginia, Delaware and New York, all of whom contribute significant nutrients to the Bay. The amount on nutrients that fracking would contribute to the Bay are rounding error, at best in the other loadings of nutrients into the Bay. Sediment loading vary widely but the Susquehanna River alone accounts for 600 million to 3 billion lbs of sediment per year. Again, the worse estimate due to fracking would would be lost in the noise in current inputs.
For comparison, that’s enough land to build between 1 to 2.5 District of Columbias.
Because forests absorb more nutrients and retain more sediment than other land uses, their loss could result in more of those pollutants reaching local streams.
Assuming those forests are converted to meadow, and applying loading rates derived from the Bay Program model, rough estimates suggest it could increase the amount of nitrogen runoff reaching local streams between 30,000–80,000 pounds a year; while phosphorus could increase between 15,000–40,000 pounds; and sediment could increase between 18 million to 45 million pounds. The variation depends on whether the amount of forest lost was at the low, or high end of the conservancy’s estimates.
This abuse of "large numbers" to scare people without putting them into proper context is intellectually dishonest. If your going to tell the story, tell all the story.
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